Optimizing the role of health volunteers in early detection of non-communicable diseases through community nursing education

Hijrah Hijrah; Fransisca B. Batticaca; M.Khalid  Fredy Saputra

doi:10.61099/jpmei.v2i2.76

Authors

Hijrah Hijrah Department of Nursing, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia Kesdam XIV/Hasanuddin, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Fransisca B. Batticaca Department of Nursing, University Cenderawasih, Papua, Indonesia
M.Khalid Fredy Saputra Nursing Department, STIKES Baitul Hikmah, Lampung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61099/jpmei.v2i2.76

Keywords:

Community nursing, early detection, empowerment, health volunteers, Non-communicable diseases

Abstract

The rising prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular conditions poses a significant public health challenge, particularly among the productive age population. Early detection is essential to prevent complications and reduce the disease burden. However, limited human resources in primary healthcare often hinder optimal screening efforts. This community service initiative aimed to optimize the role of health volunteers in the early detection of NCDs through community nursing education. The program included participatory training sessions covering educational modules, practical simulations of blood pressure and glucose monitoring, and the development of effective health communication skills. Post-training evaluations significantly improved the volunteers’ knowledge and competencies in conducting independent NCD screenings. The outcomes suggest that community-based educational interventions can empower health volunteers as frontline agents in promotive and preventive healthcare. This model holds promise for sustainable community engagement in NCD control strategies.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agyepong, I., Spicer, N., Ooms, G., Jahn, A., Bärnighausen, T., Beiersmann, C., Brown Amoakoh, H., Fink, G., Guo, Y., Hennig, L., Kifle Habtemariam, M., Kouyaté, B. A., Loewenson, R., Micah, A., Moon, S., Moshabela, M., Myhre, S. L., Ottersen, T., Patcharanarumol, W., … Heymann, D. (2023). Lancet Commission on synergies between universal health coverage, health security, and health promotion. The Lancet, 401(10392), 1964–2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(22)01930-4

Bongga Linggi, E., Nurhanifah, D., Ihsan Kamaruddin, M., Ode Novi Angreni, W., Suprapto, S., & Kens Napolion. (2024). Knowledge and Attitude Can Increase Participation in Elderly Posyandu Visits. Window of Health?: Jurnal Kesehatan, 451–460. https://doi.org/10.33096/woh.v7i4.1399

Cini, K. I., Wulan, N. R., Dumuid, D., Nurjannah Triputri, A., Abbsar, I., Li, L., Priambodo, D. A., Sameve, G. E., Camellia, A., Francis, K. L., Sawyer, S. M., Patton, G. C., Ansariadi, A., & Azzopardi, P. S. (2023a). Towards responsive policy and actions to address non-communicable disease risks amongst adolescents in Indonesia: insights from key stakeholders. The Lancet Regional Health - Southeast Asia, 18, 100260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lansea.2023.100260

Cini, K. I., Wulan, N. R., Dumuid, D., Nurjannah Triputri, A., Abbsar, I., Li, L., Priambodo, D. A., Sameve, G. E., Camellia, A., Francis, K. L., Sawyer, S. M., Patton, G. C., Ansariadi, A., & Azzopardi, P. S. (2023b). Towards responsive policy and actions to address non-communicable disease risks amongst adolescents in Indonesia: insights from key stakeholders. The Lancet Regional Health - Southeast Asia, 18, 100260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lansea.2023.100260

Coles, C. E., Earl, H., Anderson, B. O., Barrios, C. H., Bienz, M., Bliss, J. M., Cameron, D. A., Cardoso, F., Cui, W., Francis, P. A., Jagsi, R., Knaul, F. M., McIntosh, S. A., Phillips, K.-A., Radbruch, L., Thompson, M. K., André, F., Abraham, J. E., Bhattacharya, I. S., … Zikmund-Fisher, B. (2024). The Lancet Breast Cancer Commission. The Lancet, 403(10439), 1895–1950. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00747-5

Dermody, G., Wadsworth, D., Dunham, M., Glass, C., & Fritz, R. (2024). Factors Affecting Clinician Readiness to Adopt Smart Home Technology for Remote Health Monitoring: Systematic Review. JMIR Aging, 7, e64367. https://doi.org/10.2196/64367

Ginsburg, O., Vanderpuye, V., Beddoe, A. M., Bhoo-Pathy, N., Bray, F., Caduff, C., Florez, N., Fadhil, I., Hammad, N., Heidari, S., Kataria, I., Kumar, S., Liebermann, E., Moodley, J., Mutebi, M., Mukherji, D., Nugent, R., So, W. K. W., Soto-Perez-de-Celis, E., … Soerjomataram, I. (2023). Women, power, and cancer: a Lancet Commission. The Lancet, 402(10417), 2113–2166. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)01701-4

Hijrah, H., Suprapto, S., Arda, D., & Wibowo, W. (2025). The role of home care in the management of hypertension in the elderly. Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan, 3(1), 16–23. https://doi.org/10.61099/junedik.v3i1.70

Lacey, H., Jain, N., Sugimoto, M., Shimato, M., Zhou, S. J., Pirags, V., Shakya, R., Karmacharya, R. M., & Baral, P. P. (2024). Advancing diabetes primary care education and knowledge in Nepal: A scoping review and case study discussion. Primary Care Diabetes, 18(1), 25–36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcd.2023.11.012

Marijon, E., Narayanan, K., Smith, K., Barra, S., Basso, C., Blom, M. T., Crotti, L., D’Avila, A., Deo, R., Dumas, F., Dzudie, A., Farrugia, A., Greeley, K., Hindricks, G., Hua, W., Ingles, J., Iwami, T., Junttila, J., Koster, R. W., … Winkel, B. G. (2023). The Lancet Commission to reduce the global burden of sudden cardiac death: a call for multidisciplinary action. The Lancet, 402(10405), 883–936. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00875-9

Nowrin, I., Mehareen, J., Bhattacharyya, D. S., & Saif-Ur-Rahman, K. (2023). Community-based interventions to prevent stroke in low and middle-income countries: A systematic review. Health Sciences Review, 9, 100123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hsr.2023.100123

Okuhara, T., Terada, M., Okada, H., Yokota, R., & Kiuchi, T. (2025). Experiences of Public Health Professionals Regarding Crisis Communication During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies. JMIR Infodemiology, 5, e66524. https://doi.org/10.2196/66524

Piel, F. B., Rees, D. C., DeBaun, M. R., Nnodu, O., Ranque, B., Thompson, A. A., Ware, R. E., Abboud, M. R., Abraham, A., Ambrose, E. E., Andemariam, B., Colah, R., Colombatti, R., Conran, N., Costa, F. F., Cronin, R. M., de Montalembert, M., Elion, J., Esrick, E., … Ohene-Frempong, K. (2023). Defining global strategies to improve outcomes in sickle cell disease: a Lancet Haematology Commission. The Lancet Haematology, 10(8), e633–e686. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3026(23)00096-0

Prinja, S., Purohit, N., Kaur, N., Rajapaksa, L., Sarker, M., Zaidi, R., Bennett, S., & Rao, K. D. (2024). The state of primary health care in south Asia. The Lancet Global Health, 12(10), e1693–e1705. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(24)00119-0

Putri, J. M. A., Suprapto, S., Arda, D., & Menga, M. K. (2024). The effectiveness of warm water compresses in reducing gout pain. Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan, 2(2), 56–62. https://doi.org/10.61099/junedik.v2i2.46

Schwalm, J. D., Joseph, P., Leong, D., Lopez-Lopez, J. P., Onuma, O., Bhatt, P., Avezum, A., Walli-Attaei, M., McKee, M., & Salim, Y. (2025). Cardiovascular disease in the Americas: optimizing primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. The Lancet Regional Health - Americas, 42, 100964. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lana.2024.100964

Suprapto, S., Arda, D., Tri Wijayanti, Y., & Fredy Saputra, M. K. (2025). Providing education for the community to improve nutrition for toddlers. Abdimas Polsaka, 4(1), 22–29. https://doi.org/10.35816/abdimaspolsaka.v4i1.40

Suranta Ginting, D., Ihsan Kamaruddin, M., & Lontaan, A. (2024). Promotive and preventive education of non-communicable diseases for the community. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Edukasi Indonesia, 1(2), 56–62. https://doi.org/10.61099/jpmei.v1i2.41

Vinay, R., & Biller-Andorno, N. (2023). A critical analysis of national dementia care guidances. Health Policy, 130, 104736. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2023.104736

Wang, T., Yang, Y., Zhang, S., Yuan, Y., Guo, H., Fang, S., Ji, Y., Tong, J., Wang, Y., Li, Y., & Yin, J. (2024). Stakeholders and their perspectives on perinatal depression screening: a systematic review. General Hospital Psychiatry, 91, 194–203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2024.11.009