The role of family in improving the management of diabetes mellitus patients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61099/junedik.v2i2.43Keywords:
diabetes mellitus, family support, role of familyAbstract
Introduction: diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that requires long-term management involving patients and their families. The role of the family in improving the management of diabetes mellitus patients is very important to achieve good blood sugar control and prevent long-term complications. This study aims at the role of family in improving the management of diabetes mellitus patients.
Methods: this research is a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental research design with a non-equivalent control group research design with a sample size of 20 respondents
Results: shows that in the intervention group, most family roles have a good category where respondents have family roles are as many as 7 people (70%) and respondents who have poor family roles are as many as 3 people (30%). While in the control group, respondents who had poor family roles were as many as 8 people (80%) and respondents who had good family roles were as many as 2 people (20%). In the final measurement (Post-test) in the intervention group and the control group, p = 0, 028 or p < 0.05 means that there are differences in family roles in both groups in the final measurement (Post-test)
Conclusions: the role of the family is very important in improving the management of diabetes mellitus patients. Family support and involvement in assisting patients in living a healthy diet, following the right medication regimen, and maintaining an active lifestyle can help achieve good blood sugar control and prevent long-term complications. Factors such as knowledge of diabetes, emotional support, and ability to manage diabetes-related situations also influence the family's role in the management of this condition. Therefore, education to families about diabetes, the psychological and practical support they provide to patients, as well as their involvement in healthy lifestyle changes are important things to note.
Downloads
References
Alfaqeeh, M., Alfian, S. D. and Abdulah, R. (2024) 'Factors associated with diabetes mellitus among adults: Findings from the Indonesian Family Life Survey-5', Endocrine and Metabolic Science, 14, p. 100161. doi: 10.1016/j.endmts.2024.100161.
Archundia Herrera, M. C. et al. (2021) 'Contextually Appropriate Tools and Solutions to Facilitate Healthy Eating Identified by People with Type 2 Diabetes', Nutrients, 13(7), p. 2301. doi: 10.3390/nu13072301.
Ard, D., Tettey, N.-S. And Feresu, S. (2020) 'The influence of family history of type 2 diabetes mellitus on positive health behavior changes among African Americans', International Journal of Chronic Diseases, 2020. doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8016542.
Bennich, B. B. et al. (2020) 'Experience of family function, family involvement, and self?management in adult patients with type 2 diabetes: A thematic analysis', Journal of Advanced Nursing, 76(2), pp. 621–631. doi: 10.1111/jan.14256.
Blasco-Blasco, M. et al. (2020) 'Barriers and facilitators to successful management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Latin America and the Caribbean: A systematic review', PLOS ONE. They were edited by C. Ugarte-Gil, 15(9), p. e0237542. Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0237542.
Bukhsh, A. et al. (2020) 'Type 2 Diabetes Patients' Perspectives, Experiences, and Barriers Toward Diabetes-Related Self-Care: A Qualitative Study From Pakistan', Frontiers in Endocrinology, 11, p. 534873. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2020.534873.
Charlton, A. et al. (2020) 'Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Renal and Cardiovascular Complications of Diabetes', Biology, 10(1), p. 18. doi: 10.3390/biology10010018.
Coccaro, E. F. et al. (2021) 'Emotional Regulation and Diabetes Distress in Adults With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes', Diabetes Care, 44(1), pp. 20–25. doi: 10.2337/dc20-1059.
Fernández-Ramírez, A. et al. (2023) ‘Posttransplantation diabetes mellitus after liver transplant and the impact of family history of diabetes in a Mexican cohort’, Revista de Gastroenterología de México (English Edition). doi: 10.1016/j.rgmxen.2023.06.002.
Ferrer, R. L. et al. (2022) 'Community Health Workers as Trust Builders and Healers: A Cohort Study in Primary Care', The Annals of Family Medicine, 20(5), pp. 438–445. doi: 10.1370/afm.2848.
Goff, L. M. et al. (2021) 'Development of Healthy Eating and Active Lifestyles for Diabetes, a culturally tailored diabetes self?management education and support program for Black?British adults: a participatory research approach', Diabetic Medicine, 38(11), p. e14594. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/dme.14594.
Guglielmini, G. et al. (2024) 'Gestational diabetes mellitus is associated with in vivo platelet activation and hyperreactivity', American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2024.04.003.
Hellfeldt, K., López-Romero, L. and Andershed, H. (2019) 'Cyberbullying and Psychological Well-being in Young Adolescence: The Potential Protective Mediation Effects of Social Support from Family, Friends, and Teachers', International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(1), p. 45. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17010045.
Irwansyah, I. and Kasim, I. S. (2021) ‘Indentifikasi Keterkaitan Lifestyle Dengan Risiko Diabetes Melitus’, Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 10(1), pp. 62–69. doi: 10.35816/jiskh.v10i1.511.
Kang, Q. and Yang, C. (2020) 'Oxidative stress and diabetic retinopathy: Molecular mechanisms, pathogenetic role, and therapeutic implications', Redox Biology, 37, p. 101799. doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2020.101799.
Kim, M. J. et al. (2024) 'Association between cardiovascular disease risk and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus in individuals with prediabetes: A retrospective cohort study', Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 208, p. 111125. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2024.111125.
Lakerveld, J. et al. (2020) 'Motivation: the key to a healthy lifestyle in people with diabetes? Current and emerging knowledge and applications', Diabetic Medicine, 37(3), pp. 464–472. doi: 10.1111/dme.14228.
Miao Jonasson, J. et al. (2020) 'Social Support, Social Network Size, Social Strain, Stressful Life Events, and Coronary Heart Disease in Women With Type 2 Diabetes: A Cohort Study Based on the Women's Health Initiative', Diabetes Care, 43(8), pp. 1759–1766. doi: 10.2337/dc19-2065.
Mphasha, M. H., Mothiba, T. M. and Skaal, L. (2022) 'Family support in the management of diabetes patients' perspectives from Limpopo province in South Africa', BMC Public Health, 22(1), p. 2421. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-14903-1.
Powers, M. A. et al. (2021) 'Diabetes Self-management Education and Support in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Consensus Report of the American Diabetes Association, the Association of Diabetes Care and Education Specialists, the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, the American Academy', Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners, 33(12), pp. 1314–1331. doi: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000473.
Saputra, M. Khalid Fredy et al. (2023) ‘Analysis of the Occurrence of Diabetic Wounds in People with Diabetes Mellitus’, Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 12(1), pp. 143–149. doi: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i1.915.
Skinner, T. C., Joensen, L. and Parkin, T. (2020) 'Twenty?five years of diabetes distress research', Diabetic Medicine, 37(3), pp. 393–400. doi: 10.1111/dme.14157.
Tao, P. et al. (2024) 'Diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for incident chronic kidney disease: A nationwide cohort study', Heliyon, 10(7), p. e28780. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28780.
Wit De, M. et al. (2020) 'State of the art: understanding and integration of the social context in diabetes care', Diabetic Medicine, 37(3), pp. 473–482. doi: 10.1111/dme.14226.
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Herlianty Herlianty, Ari Setyawati, Anita Lontaan, Theresia Limbong, Indrawati Aris Tyarini, Sitti Zakiyyah Putri, Determinants Influence the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers Aged 6-59 Months , Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan: Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan (Junedik)
- Anita Lontaan, Anggeraeni Anggeraeni, Ari Settawati, Mulyanti Mulyanti, Hartaty Hartaty, Determinants of Malnutrition Status Events in Toddlers , Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan: Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan (Junedik)
- Glendy Ariando Salomon, Zusana A. Sasarari, Anita Lontaan, Femmy Keintjem, Lorrien Grace Runtu, The Effect of Stress and Environment on Nursing Performance , Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan: Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan (Junedik)
This journal e-ISSN: 